Pac Ngoi village tourist attractions

Coming Ba Be Lake visitors not only immense beauty river between blue mountains with rare vegetation and feel the natural setting among the thousands, or visit Dau Dang waterfall, pond Korea , the Puong, island tourists Widow …

Pac Ngoi village has more than 40 folds traditional stilt houses nestled on the mountainside, but was present at the Ba Be Lake so as to respect the beauty of the eco-tourism attractions here.

Strangely, while many other provinces in the traditional sticky floor gradually replaced by permanent houses built, modern Pac Ngoi village is here that the house still looks flooring brings inherent source from the past. According to the local government, said local people do not build modern homes not because they do not have money but because they want to preserve and conserve cultural capital of the Tay. Without floor houses the Pac Ngoi village Pac Ngoi is no more.

Here, visitors not only to admire the beautiful sticky floor, between the fog hung idyllic waterfront darkened the sky deep blue lakes that still live in the cultural capital of the Tay unique native. This represents the first guests upstairs had left the footwear. At the house, the fire is flickering images of indigenous people are sitting around the same time the story of the political, economic …
The things that have contributed to community cohesion generations from this village. If interested visitors can sit by the fire with her baby pink to hear the story about the woman in the boat hull, with one hidden in the rocky pond Korea … and if customers are gourmet dishes Food will also have the opportunity to collect their own flavor of the dish is unique in Pac Ngoi village as grilled lamb served with rice, grilled, broiled fish, shrimp and sour …
If customers have demand for culture – art can also question the owner and the team will be at a local art always ready to perform the key song repertoire, smooth elastic will definitely loving make visitors nostalgic footsteps, also heard that someone “does not want to.”

Here, people live visitors can admire the exhibits clearly expressed daily life of ethnic Tay indigenous such as fishing, mesh, rattan, fabric indigo, ethnic instruments that in which the shock is indispensable music or guitar used to calculate capital fascinated visitors from afar.

People here are very friendly capital, they are always ready for guests staying overnight and cook local dishes for guests to set favorable prices. For customers western farmers collect 80 thousand / night, guests took only 50 thousand Vietnamese dong / night. With the price of such software for a home stay service is definitely no. Meanwhile, tourists can enjoy the open space, the people feel warm and more importantly are equipped with knowledge about the rich culture which is very rich here.

“Reception” tourists with special cultural capital of our people are being targeted and trends in the development of tourism in Pac Ngoi. This has contributed to attract tourists to particular Pac Ngoi village and Ba Be Lake in general during that time.
Especially for foreigners, they would love to learn about cultures at each location they travel, so when it comes to Ba Ngoi they often come with Pac, stay in the house on stilts Traditionally, listening to tunes and then the sense of unique identity which Tay …

Currently, the traditional sticky floor, the special cultural capital not only the local conservation conscious, keep that in recent times, from the national target program on culture , Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism, the province has developed and implemented the project “Conservation and Development of traditional cultural village Pac Ngoi village.”

Through the project, Pac Ngoi village has been investment, renovation and construction of small sub-projects in order to continue to preserve the value of material culture, local intangible, such as the International Building cultural communities, investing in equipment for the cultural community, landscape conservation ecological environment, support the floor embellished neck …

These activities contribute to improving the quality of tourism services, preserve and enrich the cultural capital of the unique indigenous people, thus merging tourism development associated with preserving the nation’s cultural values . This will be the basis for attracting the Pac Ngoi and contribute to creating more choices for travelers to Ba Be Lake Tours

Ba Be national park ethnic group

Ba Be National Park is home to over 3,000 people from five different ethnic groups. For over 2,000 years, Ba Be has been inhabited by Tay people, who make up the majority. Nung and Dao people may have arrived about 100 years ago and Kinh and Mong are relatively recent arrivals.

There are 13 villages in the national park, some of which are almost exclusively inhabited by one ethnic group as shown in a map of villages around Ba Be National Park. Usually, Tay villages are situated in low-lying areas, Dao villages at mid-elevations and Mong villages in the uplands.

Tay and Nung

The Tay and Nung people both belong to the Tay – Thai language group and have many cultural similarities. Traditionally both Tay and Nung build stilt houses with 4 to 7 rows of columns supporting a living area above the ground and storage space for agricultural equipment and livestock underneath. The house is constructed with a two or four-sided roof made from thatch, palm leaves or roof tiles. Such houses are prevalent throughout Ba Be, although many families have now adopted to build their house directly on the ground.

Tay people throughout northern Vietnam have a long and advanced tradition of rice cultivation, usually along valley floors, in addition to cultivating a variety of other crops. The agricultural calendar is marked by the “Long Tong” (Descending to the rice fields) Spring Festival, which gives thanks for the previous harvest and prays for a successful harvest in the year to come. This festival is held next to Ba Be Lake on the 10th day of the lunar new year and is one of the most important local annual festivals.

Additionally, Tay people commonly raise livestock and around Ba Be Lake they also fish. The traditional Tay dug-out canoe is still used for fishing.

Traditional Tay dress and ubiquitous dug-out canoe of Ba Be Lake

Tay weaving

Tay people are renowned for their tradition brocade weaving and embroidery. It is normally used for room dividers, blankets, baby carriers, backpacks and tablecloths. A brocade weaving is often given as a gift on special occasions such as weddings or for a new-born baby.

Tay looms are among the largest and most sophisticated of the traditional looms found in Vietnam.

The primary materials are cotton and silk threads dyed in a variety of different colours.

Many Tay families in and around Ba Be National Park still weave traditional brocades to generate extra income for the family as well as preserving the tradition for the next generation. However the tradition and quality of the Tay embroidery is not as highly developed as in some other areas.

The eight-pointed star is a typical motif found in Tay weavings. It also features on other Tay handicraft like shutters and walls made from woven bamboo.

Ladies from Pac Ngoi village giving a musical performance.

Music and dance

The Tay have their own musical traditions, which continue to have a strong cultural signficance in the area. The national park encourages local musical and dance traditions and performances are often given by groups from local villages. The most distinctive instrument of the Tay people is the "dan tinh" a long string instrument with a semi-spherical sound box at the end.

Dzao and Mong

The Mong and Dzao belong to the same ethno-linguistic group and share many cultural similarities. They usually live in upland areas and traditionally practice swidden agriculture, moving from an area when the soil becomes depleted of nutrients. This practice is now being discouraged and is completely forbidden in national parks. In Ba Be, Mong usually cultivate their crops on sloping land, but also rely on forest products to supplement their livelihoods.

Mong

In Ba Be, Mong houses are always built directly on the ground. The staple crop of the Mong is maize, often ground to make "men men". Other common foods are pumpkins, soya beans, cassava and upland rice.

The Mong villages here are more isolated than those of other local ethnic groups and the Mong people live in close-knit communities. They have a strong sense of cultural identity expressed most noticeably through their distinctive dress. The main local sub-groups of Mong are the Black, White and Blue Mong.

Dzao spiritual life

The spiritual life of Dzao people centres on the worship of ancestors and Ban Vuong their mythical common ancestor. It also draws on elements of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism.

Most Dzao villages have a spiritual leader called a Thay Tao who acts as an intermediary between this world and the world of the spirits. The Thay Tao plays a vital role in Dzao spiritual life and is a moral support for the whole community.

The Thay Tao in front of this altar is conducting an initiation rite that all young men must go through to signify their entry into adulthood. The holy books he prays from have been transcribed by the Thay Tao himself from scriptures passed down through generations.

The Thay Tao conducts ceremonies for all significant events such as births, weddings, ground breaking, entering a new house, praying for good crops, festivals, funerals and death anniversaries.

Ba Be national park with nature lake

Ba Be National Park lies in the Tropical Southern China area of the Indo-Malayan Realm. This region is characterised by steep limestone mountains, interspersed by lowland non-limestone areas. The underlying geology of the national park is limestone with topography being strongly separated and comprising many high mountain peaks, steep hill slopes, caves, valleys, streams and rivers. Ba Be Lake, which the national park is centred upon and after which it is named lies at 150m above sea level and the surrounding mountains rise up to 1,098m above sea level. The lake is mainly fed by the Ta Han, Cho Leng rivers and Bo Lu rivers.

Vegetation coverage mainly includes two types of forests: limestone and evergreen forests. Limestone forests are distributed on steep mountainsides where the soil is thin and cover most of the park area. Evergreen forests are distributed on low earthen hills covered with a thicker soil layer. The species diversity of the lowland evergreen forests is usually more diverse than those found on limestone mountains. The dominant limestone species include the threatened Burretiodendron hsienmu, Streblus tonkinensis among which climbing bamboo (Ampelocalamus sp) is endemic to the region and often found on hill slopes that lie adjacent to the lakeside.

The forests play an important role in watershed protection. Without this mosaic of plants, the land could likely be eroded due to intensive water flows and water restoration of the lake could therefore be weakened in the flood season. This would cause drought and flood every year, which threaten the lives of local communities in downstream of the Nang river.
Of the fauna in the national park, the most important mammal species for conservation are the Francois’ langur (Trachypithecus francoisi) and Owston’s Banded Civet (Hemigulus ownstoni). The Francois' Langur was first found in 1995 along the second bank of Ba Be Lake and, in 2001 rediscovered nearby along the Nang River.

The Vietnamese Salamander (Paramesotriton deloustali) was recently discovered in streams in the buffer zone of the national park. These were the first records for this endemic species outside of Tam Dao National Park and considerably extended its range.

The national park is also notable for its considerable butterfly diversity, for which to date over 300 species have been recorded.

Without doubt, the national park plays an important role in wetland biodiversity and habitats conservation, in particular for freshwater fish, including several species listed in the Red Data Book of Vietnam.



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Ba Be national park tourism

Ba Be National Park is the premier tourist site in north-east Vietnam. A six hour drive from Hanoi it offers a unique natural environment in Vietnam. Ba Be Lake is the centre piece of a landscape dominated by limestone mountains covered in thick mountainous forest.

The national park offers an inviting environment to relax and enjoy nature. It's special limestone landscape, centred on the lake and dotted with small villages of different ethnic groups, creates a charming vista of both human and natural beauty. For more on the tourist sites in Ba Be National Park.

To enjoy these sites, there are a range of activities on offer including: Boat tour ( Mekong boat tour ) round Ba Be Lake and Nang River stopping off at various beauty spots;
Trekking through the valleys, forests and visits to caves;

Cultural experiences, including visits to local villages, markets and musical performances.

Guides are available to accompany individuals or groups on their trips and to provide additional information to enlighten the visit.

The national park has a range of accomodation to suit most tastes from homestays in local villages to the comfort of the national park's guesthouses. Other services are also on-hand including workshop facilities, restaurants and some leisure facilities. To find out more about the national park's facilities click here.

Ba Be lake Biodiversity values

 Ba Be lake Biodiversity values
The forest at Ba Be can be classified into two main types: limestone forest and lowland evergreen forest. The limestone forest is distributed on steep limestone slopes with shallow soil, and covers a large proportion of the national park. This forest type is dominated by Burretiodendron hsienmu and Streblus tonkinensis. Lowland evergreen forest is distributed on shallow slopes with deeper soils. This forest type has a higher tree species diversity than limestone forest and has a richer ground flora.

With regard to mammals, the site is of particular interest for the presence of the globally vulnerable Owston's Civet Hemigalus owstoni and Francois's Leaf Monkey Trachypithecus francoisi, although it appears that only one group of 7 to 13 Francois's Leaf Monkeys remains.

It is highly unlikely, however, that the globally critically endangered Tonkin Snub-nosed Monkey Rhinopithecus avunculus continues to occur within the core zone of Ba Be national park (Cuc Phuong national Park )Information from Ba Be National Park staff suggests that the species may have occurred in the north-west of the national park as recently as 1997.

However, surveys by BirdLife International and Fauna & Flora International on behalf of the Creating Protected Areas for Resource Conservation Using Landscape Ecology (PARC) Project, in 2002 and 2003, provided no evidence in support of the supposition that the species remains at Ba Be.
 Ba Be lake Biodiversity values 1
Ba Be is unique amongst Vietnamese protected areas for the diversity of freshwater habitats. This is reflected to some extent in the diversity of fish species found at the site. Although recent surveys by the PARC Project have documented the existence of several endemic fish species, more work needs to be conducted in this area.

Ba Be also supports a high butterfly species richness. During surveys in 1997 and 1998, a total of 332 species were recorded at the national park, of which 22 were new records for Vietnam.

Ba Be lake is a popular tourist destination. A total of 8,733 visitors stayed at national park accommodation in 2003, 10% of whom were international visitors. Together with the river network, the lake is also an important means of communication for local communities, and the road heads on its eastern and western shores are linked by ferry. However, the construction of the new road around the lake has minimised the need for a ferry. The lake is also an important source of fish for local communities, and plays an important role in the regulation of flooding of the Nang river. Ba Be lake, therefore, has numerous economic and environmental functions, both locally and on a wider scale.

Ba Be national park location

Garden coordinates are 105 ° 36’55 “east, 22 ° 24’19″ north latitude. It is located in 5 Nam Mau commune, Kang Ninh, Cao Trade, Quang Khe, Cao Ba Tri district , Bac Kan province. Park is the town of Hanoi Bac Kan 50 km and 250 km north of Ba Be district, Bac Kan province. Ba Be National Park is an ideal eco-tourist destination with interesting scenery and biodiversity. In 2004, Ba has been recognized as a natural heritage of ASEAN. Before that, it was a scenic area and historical monuments, is prohibited Ba Be Lake Forest.

National Park (National Park) Ba was founded by decision of 83/TTg dated 10/11/1992 of the Government with an area of ​​7,610 ha, of which 3226 ha is strictly protected areas and more than 300 hectares surface of the aquarium. Scientific studies confirm that this is an area rich in biodiversity, with many characteristics of ecosystems typical evergreen forest on limestone mountains and lakes in the mountains, lowland evergreen forest.

The center of the park is Ba Be lake with a length of 8 km and a width of 800 m. Situated at a height of 178 m, Ba Be Lake is “significant natural mountain lake is particularly important in Vietnam.” Situated on limestone, which has a very many caves caxto …. but they still exist with mesmerizing beauty is incredible, fascinating natural gift.

Ba Be National Park has 1,281 species of plants belonging to 162 families, 672 branches, many of which are rare species whose values ​​are listed in the Red Data Book of Vietnam and the world. Timber species, rare: Grinding, Ding, Lim, Truc wire … including, Truc wire is a species endemic bamboo Ba grows in the mountains, our bodies release the Venetian blinds into the lake creating picture frame around the lake. This is the area of ​​domestic and foreign scientific assessment is the center of diversity and the highest endemic orchid species not only in Vietnam but also the whole of Southeast Asia. There are 182 species of orchids, some orchid species are endemic, found only in this region.

The fauna is rich with 81 species of mammals, 27 reptiles, 17 amphibians, 322 species of birds, 106 species of fish and 553 species of insects and spiders. Including many valuable species, Vietnamese were rare and recorded in the International Red Book.
Fish fauna, Ba Be lake and the river adjacent to the 106 most abundant species identified in Vietnam, by the lakes, such as Lake Lak also has 35 species, West Lake – 36, Huzhou Bamboo – 47 species … Ba Be National Park has special significance in the presence of a number of globally threatened species such as Francois’ Langur (Trachypithecus francoisi) and silver stripes (Hemigalus owstoni), although the number snub White cheeked exist in very few areas.
In addition, Ba Be Lake is one of famous tourist attractions, the “green jewel” among the thousands and is emerging as an ideal eco-tourist destination with tourists, especially in the early spring and summer.

More than 8 km long lake, the widest place about 3 km, about 20 to 30 meters deep. Then the middle of the lake a little waist. There are two small islands floating on the lake, an island as close as horses were wading (also known as An Island Code).
 

Ba Be Lake at an altitude of 145m above sea level, an area of ​​approximately 500 ha lake is surrounded by limestone mountains with underground streams and caves. The lake as a picture wearing, say our many visitors from ancient times until now.
Ba, visitors have the opportunity to stroll around the lake waters by canoe is typical of indigenous peoples or by river boat and Power and visiting many of the natural landscape.
At night, can sleep in the house near the lake or at the home of ethnic Tay, Nung. Waterfall oil town of Cho Ra (Ba Be district, Bac Kan province) 16 km. Waterfall 2 km harmony with the forest landscape, creating an unforgettable impression. Oil’re located on the river, where the junction between Bac Kan and Tuyen Quang province. Oil is located between two limestone mountains, steep slopes, where the river Energy is blocked by large boulders, small stacked with a slope of about 500m, forming a spectacular waterfall wonders , along with forest landscape to create an unforgettable impression. Not only that, there also appears fried fish (those weighing over 10 kg) fish are rarely seen today.

Dong Puong located on Nang River in Ba Be district, Bac Kan province, 5 km from the town of Cho Ra. Dong Puong is an eco-tourist special, unique and very attractive.
Nang River flows at the foot of limestone, between the shore through the Lung Yan mountain cliff, there called is Dong Puong cave. Small boat slipped in Dong Puong cave flickered in the dim light, the strange stalactite shapes up front. In working with people for tens of thousands of children living and shelter.


The legend of Ba Be lake

Once upon a time, in Bac Kan province, every year the villagers Model Year are celebrated with great offerings to the Buddha, known as the feast of Great Price. People we all parts chronic back gather large crowds. One day, an old woman leprosy village ceremony. Her clothes ragged, tattered. She smelled foul, very uncomfortable, causing people to flee. Any lady lepers to house begging, are banished, reviled. It is fear of spreading leprosy leprosy.

However, there are people who know the pity. That was a widow, with her son. She was not disgusted, called the woman into the house to eat it. Then, the content for the old lady beggar slept on a night, granary corner, in the tent. At midnight, we were suddenly startled awake, heard a violent rumbling noise from the bowl of rice. Open the rice bowl, not that the old lady bowed, which is a major traffic dragon curled rumbling like thunder. They were scared to come out, restless, anxious, can not sleep anymore. In the morning, that the old lady come out from the bowl of rice, said:
- I really was not, I was a delivery long, only disguised as a beggar to test the charity of the faithful men and women to the village of Five Simple Buddhist ceremony. All people chase me, except second mother. They are all long-range export Buddha, will not avoid the penalty of my superiors have entrusted to implement, it is a cataclysmic battle. Whenever that have water resources started down here, mom let me quickly run up the mountain that tranh.Con two piece husks will help save lives.
Having said this, the old woman disappeared. The next day, while the people are crowding to a Buddhist ceremony between the village, where suddenly water rolling down to the sides, spilling into the valley. They climbed onto the roof, climb up the tree. But the again offering full up again, flooding the rooftops and trees. Everyone had died overwhelmed, unless the other two mother widow hurried escape to the mountain, drop two piece husks big rain thuyen.Mac, we were sailing to rescue the people.
On the mountain, we were erected a small hut to live. This place, which later became a busy village, and today is known as the village In Form. The valley has been filled with water, into three large lakes, vast as the tank, so it is called Ba. Water in three lakes circulation, but boats can not go from one lake to the other lakes, because of large ice dams impeded. Ba wide floral display bowl, emerald green water, stand out among the majestic mountains of South terrace example North Viet.Giua they are a small island, the locals call it Go widow.

Ba Be National Park Flora and Fauna

The vegetation in Ba Be National Park mainly consists of limestone and evergreen forest. The former covers steep mountain slopes on which the soil cover is thin. The latter depends on thicker soil cover and has a higher species diversity. The dominating tree species of the lime stone forest are Burretiodendron hsienmu (Tiliaceae) and Streblus tonkinensis (Moraceae). Climbing bamboo (Ampelocalamus) is a regional endemic plant common on the hill slopes near the lake shore.

65 mammal species have been recorded in the park, among them: Chinese Pangolin (Manis pentadactyla), Slow loris (Nycticebus coucang), Rhesus macaque, Stump-tailed macaque, François' langur, Asian black bear, European otter, Owston's palm civet, Asian golden cat, Mainland serow, Red giant flying squirrel, Particolored flying squirrel (Hylopetes alboniger), Hairy-footed flying squirrel as well as 27 bat species.

Furthermore, 233 bird species, 43 reptile and amphibian species among them the king cobra and the Vietnamese Salamander (Paramesotriton deloustali), have been recorded. In Ba Be lake, 106 fish species from 61 genera, 17 families, and 5 orders have been recorded. The park is also noteworthy for its diversity in butterflies for which 354 species have been recorded.

The beauty of scenes in Ba Be Lake

Ba Be Lake is an ideal tourist destination has many beautiful natural scenery, exciting ethnic cuisine, you find out and decide to not miss out on this exciting trip.
Take the local boat to visit Ba Be lake
Ba Be Lake, in addition to oil, ponds progress, Dong Puong cave, widow Island … there are many beautiful tourist attractions you can not miss:
Ba Be Lake have a unique geological landscape and biodiversity. Park is recognized as one of 21 national tourism Vietnam. Garden area organized homestay for tourists to stay with people. Most of the houses are built of wood, with floor for visitors to rest.
Ba Be Lake Park also has a large flat grass area on the lake where locals often organize exchanges of people every year from 8th to 11th January following the lunar Chinese New Year. These days the playing cows, buffalo, … folk games, singing and dancing of the Kinh people and the region.
Fairy of Liang Xia (Na Ri, Bac Kan) is a natural cave for a long time and by the Ministry of Culture and Information ranked the National Monument since 1999. From a distance, as a young girl sleeping, while inside the shimmering by the array of stalactites.
Ba Be Lake is about 6 km away to the south, the Hua Code, also known as the Treo is a large cave with beauty attractive, bring in the heart of the legendary mysterious history.
Called The Hanging by cave is located halfway up the mountain with an elevation above sea level is 350 m, length 700 m, ceiling spot wide and as high as 40 – 50 meters, the door into the house east and south. Doors overlooking a non blue waters.
The old name and write received vy the period of ancient caves in the words on the left cliff “Ma Hua wonders first.” Right of the main door was filled with stones add up together. The establishment of the Hua Ma is still a mystery and there are many different interpretations …
Birds in Ba Be lake
Waterfall Na compartment located at the foot of the Wind Pass, next to Highway 3, the center of the town of Na regimen (Ngan Son) 6 km. Mining region covers an area of about 12 hectares, is composed of two large streams, which is Na Deng stream flows through the canyon Lung Chang, small streams originating from the summit side Slieng run from the southwest to about 88 m, the water with Na Deng stream, with steep slopes formed 4-storey waterfall system is about 600 m long, 15 m average width, which flows down stream circuit.
Above the waterfall is also a small lake in green bath location is ideal for those who want to avoid the noise, immersed in nature.
With beautiful scenery, attractive, cool climate, fresh and valuable research on geology, geomorphology, ecology, mineral Na PPC has been recognized as a provincial heritage landscapes .
Pac Ngoi village has more than 40 folds of traditional stilt houses are nestled on the mountainside, but the immediate surroundings of Ba Be lake so as to respect the beauty of the ecotourism area is famous here.
Strangely, while in many other local traditional sticky floor gradually replaced by modern house built solidly, here Pac Ngoi village that still houses the floor bring the look the source of capital from the past.
According to the authorities here said: Locals do not build modern homes not because they do not have the money, because they want to preserve and conserve the cultural capital of the Tay. If there are no houses on stilts, Pac Ngoi village no longer Pac Ngoi.

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The magnificent sceneries in Backan

Ba be lake is an ideal destination which has lots of beautiful natural sceneries, delicious foods of ethnic groups. If you have a chance to visit Vietnam Ba be lake is really place can’t miss.
Come to Ba Be lake, beside Dau Dang waterfall, Tien pond, Ba Goa islet… there are very many other tourism sites you should not miss.
1.Ba Be National Park
Tourists in Vietnamtypicaltours who come to Ba Be not only enjoy the charisma of nature but also get to know many traditional and scientific values of this natural park through the helpful and energetic tour guides. In sunny days, the scenery resembles a Feng Shui painting that mesmerizes even the most demanding visitors. The surface of the lake is flat; it transforms the whole lake into a mirror that reflects the figures of the majestic mountains and the shining cloud.
Romantically, the young Tay girls in black outfits stand on different boats, helping travelers to cross the picturesque Ba Be Lake. Without a doubt, they are the knowledgeable amateur travel guides who continuously surprise you in your journey to explore this beautiful land. You will be also amazed to learn about the lives of the ethnic groups: their culture, their routine life, their myths, their traditions, etc. People are extremely hospitable in Ba Be so you can even have a chance to visit their house and experience for yourself the breath of Ba Be’s mountains and forests.
2.Nang Tien Grotto (Fairy Grotto)
The grotto is 5 km far from Yen Lac town. Fairy Grotto has appeared naturally for a long time. Legend says that once upon a time there were 7 fairies landing at the foot of Phja Trang Mountain to swim. They enjoyed so much that they did not know that the night came. They could no longer fly back to the heaven. God created a grotto for them to reside. Since then, the grotto has been called "Fairy Grotto". On 13 September 1999, the Ministry of Culture and Information signed decision on recognizing the Grotto as beauty spot at national level.
3.Hua Ma cave
Hua Ma cave is ranked among the most beautiful and interesting caves in the national park, because of its magnificent stalactites and the legend that has been told for generations
The cave has been naturally shaped during the many-thousand-year process of geological changes. It is 700 meters in length and in some places the cave opens up and is 50 meters in height.
The view outside the cave is also great. From the mouth of the cave, people could see a large space, a vast picture of mountains, forests and water. Tourists could see Ba Be Lake and the Nang River running smoothly in distance, could hear birds singing elsewhere and imposing mountains and forest in front.
If lucky enough, tourists could participate in a local monthly market to admire girls and boys of several local ethnic minorities in their traditional colourful costume. Tourists can enjoy local typical specialties and would get drunk with “Can” wine and unconsciously fall in love with the place and people.
4.Pac Ngoi Village
Pac Ngoi Village has more than 40 traditional stilt houses locating on the slope of mountains which surround Ba Be Lake, emphasizing the beauty of this famous eco-tourism destination.
Surprisingly, while the traditional stilt houses have almost been eradicated in many other provinces, the antique, unique and original houses of ethnic groups are still highly valued and preserved in Pac Ngoi despite the presence of modern architecture.
Tourists in Vietnamtypicaltours coming to Pac Ngoi are not only entitled to witness with their naked eyes the most wonderful scenery of Northern Vietnam: a plethora of austere yet interesting stilt houses blending themselves with the glimmering mist and the shinning Ba Be Lakes, but also to stay in the rhythm of the Tay culture.
This claim can be easily proven by the fact that visitors joining tours in Vietnam have to remove their shoes once they step the very first steps on the staircase of a stilt house. Inside the house, ethnic people gather around the gleaming fireplace, forgetting themselves in the sophisticate stories about the economy or the politic.
5.Na Khoang waterfall
With the nice landscape, pure and cool weather and has the value in the geologist and ecologist systems, Na Khoang waterfall has been acknowledged as the provincial landscape.
In the upper part of the waterfall, there is a small lake, which is the ideal location of swimming for those who like to avoid the crowdedness and wallowing in the nature. The surrounding areas are mainly regenerative jungle, which the covering area is from 75 to 85%. In terms of animal, there are many types of bird, reptile, fish and squirrel, etc. People live in there are all from Mong, Dao ethnic groups who are keeping the cultural traditional characters such as the costumes, religion, folk songs, and dancing styles which creates more plentifulness for cultural environment in this place.

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